diff --git a/.github/workflows/android.yml b/.github/workflows/android.yml
index 48da04aaa..6972b5888 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/android.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/android.yml
@@ -2,13 +2,21 @@ name: Android CI
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches: [ "develop" ]
+    branches:
+      - develop
   pull_request:
-    branches: [ "develop" ]
+    branches:
+      - develop
 
 jobs:
   build:
-
+    # develop push는 허용, develop으로의 PR 중 release/* 브랜치에서 온 PR만 허용
+    if: >
+      github.event_name == 'push' ||
+      (
+        github.event_name == 'pull_request' &&
+        startsWith(github.event.pull_request.head.ref, 'release/')
+      )
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
@@ -38,7 +46,7 @@ jobs:
       env:
         DEV_BASE_URL: ${{ secrets.DEV_BASE_URL }}
         PROD_BASE_URL: ${{ secrets.PROD_BASE_URL }}
-        KAKAO_APP_KEY: ${{ secrets.KAKAO_NATIVE_APP_KEY }}
+        KAKAO_NATIVE_APP_KEY: ${{ secrets.KAKAO_NATIVE_APP_KEY }}
         NAVER_MAPS_CLIENT_ID: ${{ secrets.NAVER_MAPS_CLIENT_ID }}
 
       run: |
@@ -56,5 +64,22 @@ jobs:
 
     - name: Grant execute permission for gradlew
       run: chmod +x gradlew
-    - name: Build with Gradle
-      run: ./gradlew build
+
+    - name: Assemble Debug APK
+      run: ./gradlew assembleDebug
+
+    - name: Assemble Release APK
+      run: ./gradlew assembleRelease
+
+    - name: Upload Debug APK artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      with:
+        name: debug-apk
+        path: app/build/outputs/apk/debug/*.apk
+
+    - name: Upload Release APK artifact
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      with:
+        name: release-apk
+        path: app/build/outputs/apk/release/*.apk
+
diff --git a/.github/workflows/qa_apk_firebase.yml b/.github/workflows/qa_apk_firebase.yml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ff9327d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/qa_apk_firebase.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+name: Upload QA APK to Firebase App Distribution
+
+# release 브랜치를 대상으로 하는 PR 존재 + 그 PR의 소스 브랜치가 release/* + 실행된 Android CI가 성공했을 때 실행하는 워크플로우
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows:
+      - Android CI
+    branches: [ "release" ]
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  firebase-distribution:
+    if: >
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests != null &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests[0] != null &&
+      startsWith(github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests[0].head.ref, 'release/')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Set up JDK 17
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+        with:
+          java-version: '17'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
+
+      - name: Download Debug APK artifact
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: debug-apk
+          path: apk/debug
+
+      - name: Download Release APK artifact
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: release-apk
+          path: apk/release
+
+      - name: Install Firebase CLI
+        run: npm install -g firebase-tools
+
+      - name: Upload Debug APK to Firebase App Distribution
+        run: |
+          firebase appdistribution:distribute apk/debug/*.apk \
+            --app ${{ secrets.FIREBASE_APP_ID }} \
+            --groups eat-ssu-android-qa
+        env:
+          FIREBASE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FIREBASE_CI_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Upload Release APK to Firebase App Distribution
+        run: |
+          firebase appdistribution:distribute apk/release/*.apk \
+            --app ${{ secrets.FIREBASE_APP_ID }} \
+            --groups eat-ssu-android-qa
+        env:
+          FIREBASE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FIREBASE_CI_TOKEN }}
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 55db79b45..e1c6a337f 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -98,4 +98,4 @@ lint/tmp/
 .DS_Store
 ._.DS_Store
 **/.DS_Store
-**/._.DS_Store
\ No newline at end of file
+**/._.DS_Store
diff --git a/app/build.gradle.kts b/app/build.gradle.kts
index 1337bab20..6968ee60b 100644
--- a/app/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/app/build.gradle.kts
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ android {
     }
 
     buildTypes {
-        release {
+        getByName("release") {
             val p = Properties()
             p.load(project.rootProject.file("local.properties").reader())
 
@@ -62,9 +62,10 @@ android {
             isShrinkResources = true
             isMinifyEnabled = true
             proguardFiles(getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android-optimize.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro")
+
         }
 
-        debug {
+        getByName("debug") {
             applicationIdSuffix = ".debug"
 //            isDebuggable = false
 
diff --git a/gradle/libs.versions.toml b/gradle/libs.versions.toml
index 867868e7e..2ea2e850a 100644
--- a/gradle/libs.versions.toml
+++ b/gradle/libs.versions.toml
@@ -161,4 +161,4 @@ android-library = { id = "com.android.library", version.ref = "android" }
 kotlin-android = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.android", version.ref = "kotlin-android" }
 google-services = { id = "com.google.gms.google-services", version.ref = "google-services" }
 firebase-crashlytics = { id = "com.google.firebase.crashlytics", version.ref = "firebase-crashlytics" }
-hilt-android = { id = "com.google.dagger.hilt.android", version.ref = "hilt" }
\ No newline at end of file
+hilt-android = { id = "com.google.dagger.hilt.android", version.ref = "hilt" }