diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index e444342ff..9f9759be6 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -6,6 +6,43 @@ Super Bitcoin is a value-based internet centered around BTC, and sharing Bitcoin Although the Lightning Network [2] inherits Bitcoin's network security and offers partial scalability solutions, it still falls short in supporting smart contracts and further enhancing scalability. We propose a five-layer architecture for Super Bitcoin using the Bitcoin network as the kernel layer, maintaining system security and transaction irreversibility through the proof-of-work (PoW) consensus mechanism; building an efficient communication layer based on the Lightning Network, facilitating rapid transmission of asset information while preserving Bitcoin's decentralized nature; we introduce the Taproot Consensus as the extension layer, abstracting Lightning Network communication and asset information to provide a standardized interface for the upper virtual machine layer; a multi-chain layer, also known as the fusion layer, consists of multiple lightning chains secured by BTC consensus, integrating any mainstream virtual machine (VM) to achieve a "Multi-chain interconnection“ and ”multi-chain interoperability” unified by BTC consensus; finally, at the application layer, providing developers with rich tools and interfaces to build a decentralized application (DApp) ecosystem, all sharing the security of BTC consensus. +## BEVM Development Phases +The development of BEVM has undergone a deep reflection on the core design concepts of Bitcoin and Ethereum, and has gradually formed the current paradigm through multiple technical explorations. +### 1. BTC Layer2 Exploration +- **Goal**: Address Bitcoin’s limited scalability by using Layer2 solutions to improve transaction throughput. +- **Lessons Learned**: While technically feasible, Layer2 solutions lacked strong ecological demand, meaning they did not fundamentally change Bitcoin’s usage or achieve broad adoption. +- **White Paper**: + - [BTC Layer2 White Paper(English)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/BEVM_Whitepaper2023_EN.pdf) + - [BTC Layer2 White Paper(Chinese)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/BEVM_Whitepaper2023_CN.pdf) + +### 2. Taproot Consensus +- **Innovation**: Combined Bitcoin SPV state channels with Taproot technology to enable decentralized custody and expand Bitcoin’s smart contract capabilities. +- **Reflections**: Bitcoin (BTC) is already widely adopted as a currency in centralized exchanges and mining pools, with relatively limited demand for decentralization-based expansion. What truly requires enhancement is Bitcoin’s consensus mechanism rather than BTC’s monetary function alone. +- **White Paper**: + - [Taproot Consensus White Paper(English)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Taproot_Consensus_yellow_paper.pdf) + - [Taproot Consensus White Paper(Chinese)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Taproot_Consensus_CN.pdf) + +### 3. SuperBitcoin +- **Direction**: Proposed a new crypto system that shares the security advantages of Bitcoin’s consensus. +- **Limitations**: Improved consensus security but did not solve the “dreamworld disconnection” in Ethereum-like VMs. Such systems run only within their internal liquidity environment and lack the ability to perceive and interact with real-world data and states. +- **White Paper**: + - [SuperBitcoin White Paper(English)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Super_Bitcoin_Whitepaper.pdf) + - [SuperBitcoin White Paper(Chinese)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Super_Bitcoin_Whitepaper_CN.pdf) + +### 4. BitAgere +- **Problem**: Identified parallels between Bitcoin’s mechanical consensus and AI Agents’ abstract cognition, leading to the concept of BitAgere. +- **Innovation**: Based on SuperBitcoin, focused on solving mechanical consensus’ perception gap. AI Agents’ input-sensing capability is abstracted and connected on-chain, enabling crypto systems to have real-world perceptive power. This deep integration of Crypto and AI Agents forms the basis for BitAgere. +- **White Paper**: + - [BitAgere White Paper (English)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/BitAgere_A_multi-dimensional_Agere_interconnection_system_based_on_Bitcoin.pdf) + - [BitAgere White Paper (Chinese)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/BitAgere_一个以Bitcoin为底层的多元Agere互联系统.pdf) + +### 5. BEVM(λ) Paradigm +- **Discovery**: Through introspecting Bitcoin’s design philosophy, we formulated the BEVM(λ) paradigm. It provides systemic theoretical guidance by examining Bitcoin’s success from four core aspects: the Individual model, lambda calculus, consensus algorithm, and consensus-aware algorithm. +- **Direction**: BEVM(λ) inherits Bitcoin’s principles of energy conservation and decentralized emergence while enhancing autonomy and intelligence. Powered by the Agere subsystem and supported by distributed stateless computation and consensus-aware algorithms, BEVM(λ) paves the way for diverse future applications and the comprehensive development of intelligent crypto systems. +- **White Paper**: + - [BEVM(λ) White Paper(English)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Agere_Consensus_Intelligent_Cryptocurrency_Design_Based_on_BEVM.pdf) + - [BEVM(λ) White Paper(Chinese)](https://github.com/BitAgere/BitAgere_WhitePaper/blob/main/docs/Agere共识_基于BEVM(λ)的智能加密货币设计.pdf) + ## License [GPL v3](LICENSE)