docs: 快速查询 Mac 磁盘信息

Author: lianginx

.vitepress/config/sidebar.ts

@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ const life: DefaultTheme.SidebarItem[] = [
       { text: 'macOS 允许安装任何来源软件', link: '/life/mac-app-corruption-issue.md' },
       { text: 'Mac Dock Bar 易用性调整', link: '/life/mac-dock-bar.md' },
       { text: 'Homebrew 安装与使用', link: '/life/homebrew-guide.md' },
+      { text: '快速查询 Mac 磁盘信息', link: '/life/mac-query-disk-info.md' },
     ],
   },
   {

life/mac-query-disk-info.md

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+---
+tags:
+  - mac
+---
+
+# 快速查询 Mac 磁盘信息
+
+> 参考：[MacBook M1 查询硬盘写入教程 | 知乎](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/354385629)
+
+## 安装磁盘工具
+
+[smartmontools](https://www.smartmontools.org/) 是一款用于监控和分析硬盘健康状态的命令行工具。
+
+通过 [Homebrew](./homebrew-guide.md) 安装：
+
+```bash
+brew install smartmontools
+```
+
+## 查询磁盘信息
+
+安装后，即可查询磁盘信息：
+
+```bash
+smartctl -a disk0
+```
+
+::: details 输出磁盘信息参考
+
+```bash
+smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [Darwin 24.3.0 arm64] (local build)
+Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
+
+=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
+Model Number:                       APPLE SSD AP2048Q
+Serial Number:                      03a486784034c426
+Firmware Version:                   499.0.9
+PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID:            0x106b
+IEEE OUI Identifier:                0x000000
+Controller ID:                      0
+NVMe Version:                       <1.2
+Number of Namespaces:               3
+Local Time is:                      Tue Mar 11 19:05:25 2025 CST
+Firmware Updates (0x02):            1 Slot
+Optional Admin Commands (0x0004):   Frmw_DL
+Optional NVM Commands (0x0004):     DS_Mngmt
+Maximum Data Transfer Size:         256 Pages
+
+Supported Power States
+St Op     Max   Active     Idle   RL RT WL WT  Ent_Lat  Ex_Lat
+ 0 +     0.00W       -        -    0  0  0  0        0       0
+
+=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
+SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
+
+SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
+Critical Warning:                   0x00
+Temperature:                        46 Celsius
+Available Spare:                    100%
+Available Spare Threshold:          99%
+Percentage Used:                    0%
+Data Units Read:                    2,122,071 [1.08 TB]
+Data Units Written:                 1,233,010 [631 GB]
+Host Read Commands:                 35,854,349
+Host Write Commands:                14,027,979
+Controller Busy Time:               0
+Power Cycles:                       12
+Power On Hours:                     11
+Unsafe Shutdowns:                   0
+Media and Data Integrity Errors:    0
+Error Information Log Entries:      0
+
+Read 1 entries from Error Information Log failed: GetLogPage failed: system=0x38, sub=0x0, code=745
+```
+
+:::
+
+主要信息查看的信息就这些：
+
+- Temperature：硬盘温度
+- Data Units Read：磁盘累计读取量
+- Data Units Written：磁盘累计写入量
+- Power On Hours：通电小时数
+
+懒得看的朋友，也可以直接复制所有信息丢给 AI 分析。