The call out box allows for an optional image.
When set then we get a fade from a solid background to the image.
At small screen sizes the text overlaps with the fade, meaning the text no longer is high enough contrast with the background.
Example on the https://site3.demo.microsites.localgovdrupal.org/

Note: the text itself isn't contrasty enough even on a solid background - have noted that elsewhere.
Interestingly we got around this on localgov_base by hiding the image altogether.
https://demo.localgovdrupal.org/test-subsite-demo-all-components/example-page-different-page-components