Bumps the npm_and_yarn group with 3 updates in the / directory: [ws](https://github.com/websockets/ws), [ethers](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js) and [viem](https://github.com/wevm/viem). Updates `ws` from 8.5.0 to 8.17.1 <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases">ws's releases</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>8.17.1</h2> <h1>Bug fixes</h1> <ul> <li>Fixed a DoS vulnerability (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2231">#2231</a>).</li> </ul> <p>A request with a number of headers exceeding the[<code>server.maxHeadersCount</code>][] threshold could be used to crash a ws server.</p> <pre lang="js"><code>const http = require('http'); const WebSocket = require('ws'); <p>const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 0 }, function () { const chars = "!#$%&'*+-.0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz^_`|~".split(''); const headers = {}; let count = 0;</p> <p>for (let i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { if (count === 2000) break;</p> <pre><code>for (let j = 0; j &lt; chars.length; j++) { const key = chars[i] + chars[j]; headers[key] = 'x'; if (++count === 2000) break; } </code></pre> <p>}</p> <p>headers.Connection = 'Upgrade'; headers.Upgrade = 'websocket'; headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'] = 'dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ=='; headers['Sec-WebSocket-Version'] = '13';</p> <p>const request = http.request({ headers: headers, host: '127.0.0.1', port: wss.address().port });</p> <p>request.end(); }); </code></pre></p> <p>The vulnerability was reported by <a href="https://github.com/rrlapointe">Ryan LaPointe</a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2230">websockets/ws#2230</a>.</p> <p>In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways:</p> <ol> <li>Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the [<code>--max-http-header-size=size</code>][] and/or the [<code>maxHeaderSize</code>][] options so that no more headers than the <code>server.maxHeadersCount</code> limit can be sent.</li> </ol>  </blockquote> <p>... (truncated)</p> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/3c56601092872f7d7566989f0e379271afd0e4a1"><code>3c56601</code></a> [dist] 8.17.1</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/e55e5106f10fcbaac37cfa89759e4cc0d073a52c"><code>e55e510</code></a> [security] Fix crash when the Upgrade header cannot be read (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2231">#2231</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/6a00029edd924499f892aed8003cef1fa724cfe5"><code>6a00029</code></a> [test] Increase code coverage</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/ddfe4a804d79e7788ab136290e609f91cf68423f"><code>ddfe4a8</code></a> [perf] Reduce the amount of <code>crypto.randomFillSync()</code> calls</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/b73b11828d166e9692a9bffe9c01a7e93bab04a8"><code>b73b118</code></a> [dist] 8.17.0</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/29694a5905fa703e86667928e6bacac397469471"><code>29694a5</code></a> [test] Use the <code>highWaterMark</code> variable</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/934c9d6b938b93c045cb13e5f7c19c27a8dd925a"><code>934c9d6</code></a> [ci] Test on node 22</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/1817bac06e1204bfb578b8b3f4bafd0fa09623d0"><code>1817bac</code></a> [ci] Do not test on node 21</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/96c9b3deddf56cacb2d756aaa918071e03cdbc42"><code>96c9b3d</code></a> [major] Flip the default value of <code>allowSynchronousEvents</code> (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2221">#2221</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/e5f32c7e1e6d3d19cd4a1fdec84890e154db30c1"><code>e5f32c7</code></a> [fix] Emit at most one event per event loop iteration (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2218">#2218</a>)</li> <li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/compare/8.5.0...8.17.1">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> Updates `ws` from 7.5.9 to 8.17.1 <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/releases">ws's releases</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>8.17.1</h2> <h1>Bug fixes</h1> <ul> <li>Fixed a DoS vulnerability (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2231">#2231</a>).</li> </ul> <p>A request with a number of headers exceeding the[<code>server.maxHeadersCount</code>][] threshold could be used to crash a ws server.</p> <pre lang="js"><code>const http = require('http'); const WebSocket = require('ws'); <p>const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 0 }, function () { const chars = "!#$%&'*+-.0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz^_`|~".split(''); const headers = {}; let count = 0;</p> <p>for (let i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { if (count === 2000) break;</p> <pre><code>for (let j = 0; j &lt; chars.length; j++) { const key = chars[i] + chars[j]; headers[key] = 'x'; if (++count === 2000) break; } </code></pre> <p>}</p> <p>headers.Connection = 'Upgrade'; headers.Upgrade = 'websocket'; headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'] = 'dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ=='; headers['Sec-WebSocket-Version'] = '13';</p> <p>const request = http.request({ headers: headers, host: '127.0.0.1', port: wss.address().port });</p> <p>request.end(); }); </code></pre></p> <p>The vulnerability was reported by <a href="https://github.com/rrlapointe">Ryan LaPointe</a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2230">websockets/ws#2230</a>.</p> <p>In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways:</p> <ol> <li>Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the [<code>--max-http-header-size=size</code>][] and/or the [<code>maxHeaderSize</code>][] options so that no more headers than the <code>server.maxHeadersCount</code> limit can be sent.</li> </ol>  </blockquote> <p>... (truncated)</p> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/3c56601092872f7d7566989f0e379271afd0e4a1"><code>3c56601</code></a> [dist] 8.17.1</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/e55e5106f10fcbaac37cfa89759e4cc0d073a52c"><code>e55e510</code></a> [security] Fix crash when the Upgrade header cannot be read (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2231">#2231</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/6a00029edd924499f892aed8003cef1fa724cfe5"><code>6a00029</code></a> [test] Increase code coverage</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/ddfe4a804d79e7788ab136290e609f91cf68423f"><code>ddfe4a8</code></a> [perf] Reduce the amount of <code>crypto.randomFillSync()</code> calls</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/b73b11828d166e9692a9bffe9c01a7e93bab04a8"><code>b73b118</code></a> [dist] 8.17.0</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/29694a5905fa703e86667928e6bacac397469471"><code>29694a5</code></a> [test] Use the <code>highWaterMark</code> variable</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/934c9d6b938b93c045cb13e5f7c19c27a8dd925a"><code>934c9d6</code></a> [ci] Test on node 22</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/1817bac06e1204bfb578b8b3f4bafd0fa09623d0"><code>1817bac</code></a> [ci] Do not test on node 21</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/96c9b3deddf56cacb2d756aaa918071e03cdbc42"><code>96c9b3d</code></a> [major] Flip the default value of <code>allowSynchronousEvents</code> (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2221">#2221</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/commit/e5f32c7e1e6d3d19cd4a1fdec84890e154db30c1"><code>e5f32c7</code></a> [fix] Emit at most one event per event loop iteration (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/websockets/ws/issues/2218">#2218</a>)</li> <li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/websockets/ws/compare/8.5.0...8.17.1">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> Updates `ethers` from 6.13.0 to 6.13.1 <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/releases">ethers's releases</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>ethers/v6.13.1 (2024-06-18 02:37)</h2> <ul> <li>Update ws package to address possible DoS vulnerability (<a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a4b1d1f43fca14f2e826e3c60e0d45f5b6ef3ec4">a4b1d1f</a>).</li> </ul> </blockquote> </details> <details> <summary>Changelog</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">ethers's changelog</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>ethers/v6.13.1 (2024-06-18 02:09)</h2> <ul> <li>Update ws package to address possible DoS vulnerability (<a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a4b1d1f43fca14f2e826e3c60e0d45f5b6ef3ec4">a4b1d1f</a>).</li> </ul> </blockquote> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a4b1d1f43fca14f2e826e3c60e0d45f5b6ef3ec4"><code>a4b1d1f</code></a> Update ws package to address possible DoS vulnerability.</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/16b8e18a42d91a174637a493ea9732521a53251f"><code>16b8e18</code></a> docs: fixed paragraph leaking into code in migration docs</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/92761872198cf6c9334570da3d110bca2bafa641"><code>9276187</code></a> admin: updated dist files</li> <li>See full diff in <a href="https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/compare/v6.13.0...v6.13.1">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> Updates `viem` from 2.12.0 to 2.15.1 <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> <p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/releases">viem's releases</a>.</em></p> <blockquote> <h2>viem@2.15.1</h2> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/d8e44f7df36cd405b00d76438e9100d82cdd5ed6"><code>d8e44f7</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Bumped <code>ws</code> dependency.</li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.15.0</h2> <h3>Minor Changes</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2418">#2418</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/6c36745e2a7f1826d691cff1037504546ad4fed0"><code>6c36745</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Added support for a <a href="https://viem.sh/docs/accounts/createNonceManager">Nonce Manager</a> on Local Accounts via <code>nonceManager</code>.</li> </ul> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2419">#2419</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/ec831b52301312c5c985a2cac128536e2639922f"><code>ec831b5</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/iosh"><code>@iosh</code></a>! - Updated Conflux eSpace RPC URL</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2418">#2418</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/6c36745e2a7f1826d691cff1037504546ad4fed0"><code>6c36745</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Implemented in-flight request deduplication for Transport JSON-RPC requests.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/a5c97c556f17895742c164295f62bad793139f42"><code>a5c97c5</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Added <code>berachainTestnetbArtio</code> chain.</p> </li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.14.2</h2> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2414">#2414</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/3636c5c6c099dba1910f1d215d019acc6e12f101"><code>3636c5c</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/turtlemoji"><code>@turtlemoji</code></a>! - Added <code>l2OutputOracle</code>, <code>portal</code> and <code>l1StandardBridge</code> contracts to <code>mode</code> chain.</li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.14.1</h2> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2411">#2411</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/2fc14e50df3d6796cd29add44d0467320cb06195"><code>2fc14e50</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/tmm"><code>@tmm</code></a>! - Deprecated <code>getBytecode</code> (use <code>getCode</code> instead).</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2408">#2408</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/21cb684a6e41fc65ac0f15c0ee08df296f2b1a15"><code>21cb684a</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Added <code>code</code> as a parameter to <code>call</code> + <code>readContract</code> – to enable <a href="https://viem.sh/docs/actions/public/call#bytecode">Deployless Calls via Bytecode</a>.</p> </li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.14.0</h2> <h3>Minor Changes</h3> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2405">#2405</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/fc8919f5e73f4859627c268cceede3f1a2d9c9c3"><code>fc8919f5</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Added <code>factory</code> & <code>factoryData</code> parameters to <code>call</code> & <code>readContract</code> to enable <a href="https://viem.sh/docs/actions/public/call#deployless-calls">Deployless Calls</a> (calling a function on a contract which has not been deployed) via a <a href="https://docs.alchemy.com/docs/create2-an-alternative-to-deriving-contract-addresses#create2-contract-factory">Factory Contract</a>.</p> <p>This is particularly useful for the use case of calling functions on <a href="https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4337">ERC-4337 Smart Accounts</a> that have not been deployed yet.</p> </li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.13.10</h2> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2399">#2399</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/a61a90c077c02cee80c88256461d5a71a35dbc0f"><code>a61a90c</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Added <code>getEip712Domain</code> Action.</li> </ul> <h2>viem@2.13.9</h2> <h3>Patch Changes</h3> <ul> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2398">#2398</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/f2695cfb81a3bf954879ab2f14d1c55bad1175f1"><code>f2695cf</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/jxom"><code>@jxom</code></a>! - Fixed an issue where zero <code>r</code> and <code>s</code> values were not being serialized correctly.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2374">#2374</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/a81965e0984a2d239df0d5e989e6b2119aa4c680"><code>a81965e</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/roninjin10"><code>@roninjin10</code></a>! - Updated <code>EncodeDeployDataParameters</code> type.</p> </li> <li> <p><a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/pull/2388">#2388</a> <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/895e7d11a2df3d7aaf7e13476b1c893abb055aaa"><code>895e7d1</code></a> Thanks <a href="https://github.com/bajpai244"><code>@bajpai244</code></a>! - Updated <code>kakarotSepolia</code> chain id.</p> </li> </ul>  </blockquote> <p>... (truncated)</p> </details> <details> <summary>Commits</summary> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/a7c1ab1d101f730e8d25bbe848304c73b43564f7"><code>a7c1ab1</code></a> Version Packages (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/issues/2422">#2422</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/d6053239c4106c160f66863a8afff43961569f5e"><code>d605323</code></a> chore: lockfile</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/d8e44f7df36cd405b00d76438e9100d82cdd5ed6"><code>d8e44f7</code></a> chore: bump <code>ws</code></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/97937a2dc2330949efc1e7e4a2f9635ce2ab529c"><code>97937a2</code></a> chore: format</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/8d79597f8223fa48a4fb55c7b574b7d1af3525ab"><code>8d79597</code></a> Version Packages (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/issues/2421">#2421</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/cde7b26c40d778773af3f23faa115a56fd42860f"><code>cde7b26</code></a> chore: knip</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/a5c97c556f17895742c164295f62bad793139f42"><code>a5c97c5</code></a> chore: format</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/815e30dd1bc4474eeb3c69fb52c343e225987c3b"><code>815e30d</code></a> feat: berachain bArtio 80084 (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/issues/2420">#2420</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/ec831b52301312c5c985a2cac128536e2639922f"><code>ec831b5</code></a> chore: update Conflux eSpace RPC URL (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/issues/2419">#2419</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/commit/6c36745e2a7f1826d691cff1037504546ad4fed0"><code>6c36745</code></a> feat: nonce manager + dedupe in-flight requests (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/wevm/viem/issues/2418">#2418</a>)</li> <li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/wevm/viem/compare/viem@2.12.0...viem@2.15.1">compare view</a></li> </ul> </details> <br /> Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. 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