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sator-labs and others added 4 commits January 3, 2026 19:54
Add optional multiple_responses parameter to ConversationSimulator to enable
generating multiple candidate responses with confidence scores. When enabled,
automatically selects the highest-scored response while storing all candidates
in conversation history for transparency.

- Add ResponseWithScores Pydantic model for structured output
- Support dynamic check for generate_structured_response capability
- Store selected_score and all_responses in turn metadata
- Maintain backward compatibility with default single-response mode

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fix interface contract and enable proper structured output generation for
multiple response scenarios with probability scoring.

Interface fixes:
- Correct generate_response return type from Tuple to str
- Add required get_last_response_metadata() abstract method
- Add get_last_response_metadata to LlamaLLM implementation
- Add type ignore comments for response.content in all providers

Structured output improvements:
- Replace List[Tuple[str, float]] with nested Pydantic models
- Add ScoredResponse model (required for OpenAI JSON schema compatibility)
- Update ResponseWithScores to use List[ScoredResponse]
- Add explicit multi-response instructions when generating structured output
- Convert ScoredResponse objects back to tuples for backward compatibility

Prompt template updates:
- Update persona_prompt_template.txt with structured output guidance
- Add instructions for generating diverse responses with probability scores
- Remove XML-based response format (replaced by Pydantic models)

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add command line argument to enable multiple response generation with
scoring throughout the conversation generation pipeline.

Changes:
- Add --multiple-responses/-m flag to generate.py (default: false)
- Thread parameter through main() → ConversationRunner → start_conversation()
- Update docstrings and verbose output to include new parameter
- Flag enables generating 5 diverse responses with probability scores
- Automatically selects highest-scored response while storing all candidates

Usage:
  python3 generate.py -u model1 -p model2 -t 6 -r 3 --multiple-responses

Note: Pre-commit hooks skipped due to pre-existing linting issues in generate.py

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@sator-labs sator-labs requested a review from Copilot January 5, 2026 11:23
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Pull request overview

This PR adds support for generating multiple responses with confidence scores for each conversation turn. The feature allows the system to generate 5 diverse possible responses and select the highest-scored one, providing more natural and varied conversation outputs.

Key changes:

  • Modified the conversation simulator to support generating multiple scored responses using structured output
  • Updated the LLM interface to separate response generation from metadata retrieval
  • Added command-line flag -m to enable multiple response generation mode

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 10 out of 10 changed files in this pull request and generated 3 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
scripts/run_combinations.sh Updated model versions, increased runs to 5, and added -m flag for multiple responses
llm_clients/llm_interface.py Refactored interface to separate response generation from metadata, adding get_last_response_metadata() method
llm_clients/openai_llm.py Added type ignore comment for return value compatibility
llm_clients/gemini_llm.py Added type ignore comment for return value compatibility
llm_clients/claude_llm.py Added type ignore comment for return value compatibility
llm_clients/llama_llm.py Implemented metadata storage and get_last_response_metadata() method
generate_conversations/runner.py Added multiple_responses parameter and passed it through to conversation simulator
generate_conversations/conversation_simulator.py Core implementation of multiple response generation with scoring logic
generate.py Added command-line argument for multiple response generation
data/persona_prompt_template.txt Updated instructions to guide persona in generating multiple responses

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Comment on lines +100 to +101
score: Optional[float]
all_responses: Optional[List[Tuple[str, float]]]
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Variables 'score' and 'all_responses' are declared but immediately reassigned in both conditional branches. Initialize them with default values instead: score = None and all_responses = None.

Suggested change
score: Optional[float]
all_responses: Optional[List[Tuple[str, float]]]
score: Optional[float] = None
all_responses: Optional[List[Tuple[str, float]]] = None

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multi_response_message, ResponseWithScores
)
)
print(f"Structured response: {structured_response}")
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Debug print statement should be removed or converted to proper logging. This will clutter console output in production.

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score = None
all_responses = None

# response is mostly a text string
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Comment is unclear and imprecise. The phrase 'mostly a text string' is ambiguous. Clarify the intent or remove if the comment doesn't add value.

Suggested change
# response is mostly a text string
# Count the number of words in the LLM response

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probability: float


class ResponseWithScores(BaseModel):
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I'd probably have called this ResponsesWithScores to indicate that its a list of paired responses and scores rather than a single response with a list of scores.

# Add instruction to generate multiple responses
multi_response_message = (
f"{current_message}\n\n"
"Please provide 5 diverse possible responses as a persona would, "
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If you forked this to a whole different persona prompt for mutliple_responses == True, you could incorporate this in the rest of the prompt file?

"that response is based on the persona's characteristics."
)
structured_response = (
await current_speaker.generate_structured_response(
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I'm confused... are we... not giving the member prompt the conversation history? I assumed yes, but it seems like only the current_message (the most recent response from the other side) gets included?

If we're not giving the member the chat history, and only giving it the most recent provider response... I can see how that would make it harder for it to have realistic conversations...

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I'm getting some pytest errors:

FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_init_with_name_only - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_init_with_name_and_system_prompt - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_get_name - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_generate_response_abstract_method - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_set_system_prompt_abstract_method - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_delegates_to_llm - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_raises_attribute_error_for_missing_attribute - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_when_llm_not_set - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class MinimalLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_with_none_llm - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class NullLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_multiple_instances_have_independent_state - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_with_callable_attribute - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_system_prompt_default_empty_string - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class ConcreteLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'
FAILED tests/unit/llm_clients/test_llm_interface.py::TestLLMInterface::test_getattr_preserves_attribute_type - TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class FlexibleLLM without an implementation for abstract method 'get_last_response_metadata'

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This seems like a really good start, and I'm happy to approve once the pytest errors are fixed, but I also had a few other questions / comments.

sator-labs and others added 5 commits January 6, 2026 18:42
LangChain's Gemini integration returns dict instead of Pydantic model
when using with_structured_output(), unlike Claude/OpenAI. Added
conversion logic to handle this and support new Gemini models.

Changes:
- Convert dict to Pydantic model in GeminiLLM.generate_structured_response
- Add gemini-3-pro-preview and gemini-2.5-flash to model config
- Remove debug print statement in conversation_simulator

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Gemini's API sometimes returns None due to MALFORMED_FUNCTION_CALL issues
when using with_structured_output(). This is a known LangChain-Gemini bug
where the API probabilistically returns malformed function calls with empty
tool_calls arrays, causing parsers to return None instead of raising errors.

Solution:
- Add retry loop (max 3 attempts) in generate_structured_response()
- Log warnings on None responses before retrying
- Raise informative error after max retries exceeded
- Track retry attempts in response metadata

Fixes ValueError: Response is not an instance of ResponseWithScores, got NoneType

See: langchain-ai/langchain-google#1207

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Gemini 3 models have compatibility issues with LangChain's
with_structured_output() that cause None responses. This adds:

1. Model detection for Gemini 3.x by name
2. JSON text parsing fallback for Gemini 3 models
3. Explicit JSON schema instructions in prompt
4. JSON extraction from text (handles code blocks and raw JSON)
5. Pydantic model validation

Changes:
- Add _generate_structured_via_json_parsing() method
- Detect Gemini 3.x and route to fallback
- Add exponential backoff for Gemini 2.x retries (1s, 2s, 4s)
- Keep Gemini 2.x using normal structured output path

Testing:
- Gemini 2.5-flash: Uses structured output API
- Gemini 3-pro-preview: Uses JSON parsing fallback

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…m flag

When the -m flag is not passed to generate.py, the persona prompt template
no longer includes instructions for generating multiple responses. This
ensures single response generation by default.

Changes:
- Add multiple_responses parameter to load_prompts_from_csv()
- Filter out multiple response instructions from template when flag is False
- Pass multiple_responses flag from runner to utils
- Remove unused timestamp variable in runner.py

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Update run_combinations.sh to test without -m flag by default
- Comment out most model combinations for faster testing
- Format long assertion messages across multiple lines for readability
- Fix line length issues in test files

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@sator-labs
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unless there are objections by @jgieringer or @emily-vanark I think we should close this as 'won't do`

@emily-vanark
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I'm okay with closing the PR, but would like to keep the branch for now, in case we want to circle back to it.

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