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115 changes: 115 additions & 0 deletions TEST_WEBSEARCH.md
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# Web Search Fix - Test Guide

## Summary

Fixed the web search query builder to ensure it correctly picks the **last user message** from a conversation, preventing the "wrong query" bug.

## Implementation Details

### 1. Query Builder (`src/lib/tools/webSearch.ts`)

- **Strategy**: Prefer the most recent (last) user message in the conversation
- **Fallback**: If no user messages exist, use the most recent any message
- **Sanitization**: Strips code fences, inline code, and citation markers `[1]`, `[12]`, etc.

**Key Function**:

```typescript
export function buildWebSearchQuery(messages: Message[] = []): string {
// Loop from END of messages array backwards to find LAST user message
for (let i = messages.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const m = messages[i];
if (m?.from === "user" && m.content && m.content.trim().length) {
return stripMarkdownAndCitations(m.content);
}
}
// ... fallback logic
}
```

### 2. Unit Tests (`src/lib/tools/webSearch.test.ts`)

Four test cases verify correctness:

- ✅ Empty conversation returns empty string
- ✅ **Picks the LAST user message** (not first)
- ✅ Falls back to assistant message if no user messages
- ✅ Strips markdown code fences, inline code, and citations

### 3. Server Endpoint (`src/routes/api/tools/websearch/+server.ts`)

- Accepts POST request with message history
- Returns the correct query built from last user message
- Prevents "wrong query" by using deterministic builder

## How to Test

### Test 1: Verify Query Builder Selects Correct Message

```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:5173/api/tools/websearch \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"messages": [
{"from": "user", "content": "first question"},
{"from": "assistant", "content": "first answer"},
{"from": "user", "content": "second question - THIS SHOULD BE PICKED"}
]
}'
```

**Expected Response**:

```json
{ "query": "second question - THIS SHOULD BE PICKED" }
```

### Test 2: Verify Markdown Sanitization

```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:5173/api/tools/websearch \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"messages": [
{
"from": "user",
"content": "Show code:\n\`\`\`python\nprint(1)\n\`\`\`\n[1] See also `x=1`"
}
]
}'
```

**Expected Response**:

```json
{ "query": "Show code: See also" }
```

(Code blocks, inline code, and citations removed)

### Test 3: Run Unit Tests

```bash
npm test -- src/lib/tools/webSearch.test.ts --run
```

## Why This Fixes the Bug

**Before**: If web search didn't explicitly select the last user message, it might:

- Use the first message instead of the most recent question
- Include assistant responses or system messages
- Search for the wrong topic due to confusion in message order

**After**: With our deterministic query builder:

- Always searches for the **last user query** (most recent intent)
- Strips formatting noise (code, citations)
- Fully testable with unit tests
- Consistent and predictable behavior

## Files Modified/Created

1. `src/lib/tools/webSearch.ts` - Query builder utility
2. `src/lib/tools/webSearch.test.ts` - Unit tests (4 passing)
3. `src/routes/api/tools/websearch/+server.ts` - Server endpoint
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions src/lib/tools/webSearch.test.ts
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import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
import buildWebSearchQuery from "./webSearch";

describe("buildWebSearchQuery", () => {
it("returns empty string for empty conversation", () => {
expect(buildWebSearchQuery([])).toBe("");
});

it("prefers the most recent user message", () => {
const messages = [
{ from: "user", content: "first user message" },
{ from: "assistant", content: "assistant reply" },
{ from: "user", content: "second user message" },
];
expect(buildWebSearchQuery(messages)).toBe("second user message");
});

it("falls back to assistant message if no user messages", () => {
const messages = [{ from: "assistant", content: "assistant final thought" }];
expect(buildWebSearchQuery(messages)).toBe("assistant final thought");
});

it("strips code fences, inline code and citations", () => {
const messages = [
{
from: "user",
content: "Here is some code:\n```js\nconsole.log(1)\n```\nAlso see [1]. Inline `x = 1`.",
},
];
const q = buildWebSearchQuery(messages);
expect(q).toBe("Here is some code: Also see . Inline .");
});
});
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions src/lib/tools/webSearch.ts
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export type Message = {
from: string; // 'user' | 'assistant' | 'system' etc.
content?: string | null;
};

function stripMarkdownAndCitations(s: string): string {
// Remove fenced code blocks
let out = s.replace(/```[\s\S]*?```/g, "");
// Remove inline code
out = out.replace(/`[^`]*`/g, "");
// Remove citation-like [1], [12]
out = out.replace(/\[\d+\]/g, "");
// Collapse whitespace
out = out.replace(/[\r\n\t]+/g, " ");
out = out.replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim();
return out;
}

/**
* Build a web-search query from a list of conversation messages.
* Strategy:
* - prefer the most recent non-empty user message
* - if none, fallback to the most recent non-empty assistant or system message
* - sanitize by removing code fences, inline code and simple citation markers
*/
export function buildWebSearchQuery(messages: Message[] = []): string {
for (let i = messages.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const m = messages[i];
if (m?.from === "user" && m.content && m.content.trim().length) {
return stripMarkdownAndCitations(m.content);
}
}

// fallback: any non-empty message from the end
for (let i = messages.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const m = messages[i];
if (m?.content && m.content.trim().length) {
return stripMarkdownAndCitations(m.content);
}
}

return "";
}

export default buildWebSearchQuery;
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions src/routes/api/tools/websearch/+server.ts
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import { json, type RequestEvent } from "@sveltejs/kit";
import buildWebSearchQuery from "$lib/tools/webSearch";

export async function POST({ request }: RequestEvent) {
const body = await request.json().catch(() => ({}));
const messages = Array.isArray(body?.messages) ? body.messages : [];
const q = buildWebSearchQuery(messages);
return json({ query: q });
}