Technical code samples for due diligence review. These files demonstrate core architecture patterns, security practices, and code quality standards used throughout the platform.
| Component | Highlights |
|---|---|
| Smart Contracts | OpenZeppelin standards, ReentrancyGuard, SafeERC20, UUPS upgradeable, batch limits, investor-only deposits |
| Backend Services | Repository pattern, batch queries, transaction safety, ILIKE escape, PII redaction |
| API Layer | Auth-based access control, input length limits, NaN protection, proper error handling |
| Frontend | Zod validation with superRefine, React Hook Form, TypeScript strict mode |
| Audit System | 80+ action types, anomaly detection, PII/secrets redaction, parameterized retention |
code_samples/
├── backend/
│ ├── 01-auth-middleware.ts # JWT authentication with Thirdweb
│ ├── 02-deal-repository.ts # Data access layer with batch loading
│ ├── 03-deal-mapper.ts # Domain object transformation
│ └── 04-audit-service.ts # Comprehensive audit logging (1600+ lines)
├── smart-contracts/
│ ├── 01-InvestmentEscrow.sol # Individual escrow with state machine
│ └── 02-TokenSale.sol # UUPS upgradeable token sale
├── api-routes/
│ └── 01-deals-route.ts # RESTful endpoint with access control
└── frontend/
└── 01-entity-form.tsx # Form component with validation
// JWT validation with step-by-step verification
const authResult = await thirdwebAuth.verifyJWT({ jwt: jwt.value });
if (!authResult.valid) {
await logAuthAttempt({ outcome: AuditOutcome.FAILURE, reason: "Invalid JWT" });
return NextResponse.json({ error: "Unauthorized" }, { status: 401 });
}
// Role-based data filtering
const allowedStatuses = isAuthenticated ? ALL_STATUSES : PUBLIC_STATUSES;// Parameterized queries throughout
const result = await pool.query(
'SELECT * FROM deals WHERE tenant_id = $1 AND status = $2',
[tenantId, status]
);
// Allowlist validation for dynamic fields
const validGroupBy = VALID_GROUP_BY_FIELDS.has(groupBy) ? groupBy : 'action_type';
// Array parameters with proper PostgreSQL casting
if (tags && tags.length > 0) {
params.push(tags);
conditions.push(`d.tags && $${params.length}::text[]`);
}// Required auth - logs failures, returns error responses
const authResult = await authenticateRequest();
if (authResult instanceof NextResponse) return authResult;
// Optional auth - silent fail for public endpoints, no audit noise
const authResult = await authenticateOptional();
const isUserAuthenticated = authResult !== null;// Length limits prevent DoS via expensive ILIKE/filter queries
const search = (searchParams.get('search') || '').slice(0, 200) || null;
const tagsParam = (searchParams.get('tags') || '').slice(0, 500) || null;
// NaN protection for pagination
const limitRaw = parseInt(searchParams.get('limit') || '10', 10);
const limit = isNaN(limitRaw) ? 10 : Math.min(Math.max(limitRaw, 1), 100);
// ILIKE pattern injection prevention
const escapedSearch = search.replace(/[%_\\]/g, '\\$&');
conditions.push(`d.title ILIKE $${params.length} ESCAPE '\\'`);contract InvestmentEscrow is ReentrancyGuard {
using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
uint256 public constant MAX_ESCROW_DURATION = 30 days;
uint256 public constant ADMIN_ACTION_DEADLINE = 14 days;
// Only designated investor can deposit (AML compliance)
function deposit(uint256 _amount) external payable nonReentrant {
require(msg.sender == investor, "Only investor can deposit");
require(status == Status.Active, "Escrow not active");
require(block.timestamp < expirationTime, "Escrow expired");
// ...
}
}
contract TokenSale {
uint256 public constant MAX_WHITELIST_BATCH = 100;
// Batch limit prevents DoS via unbounded loops
function addToUserWhitelist(address[] calldata users) external {
require(users.length <= MAX_WHITELIST_BATCH, "Batch size exceeds limit");
// ...
}
// Validate net payment after fee deduction
function purchaseWithEscrow(...) external {
uint256 netPayment = paymentAmount - platformFee;
require(netPayment > 0, "Net payment is zero after fee deduction");
// ...
}
}TokenSale supports two funding modes set at initialization:
// immediateTransfer = true: Funds go directly to owner (no on-chain refunds)
// immediateTransfer = false: Vault mode - funds held until Successful state
function initialize(..., bool _immediateTransfer) external initializer {
immediateTransfer = _immediateTransfer;
}
// Vault mode enables refunds if sale fails
function claimBack(address currency) external onlyState(State.Failed) {
require(!immediateTransfer, "Refunds not available");
uint256 refundAmount = paidAmount[msg.sender][currency];
// Multi-currency refund support...
}Solves N+1 query problem through parallel data fetching:
private async batchLoadRelatedData(dealIds: string[], tenantId: string): Promise<RelatedData> {
const [media, docs, terms, faqs] = await Promise.all([
this.batchGetMedia(dealIds, tenantId),
this.batchGetDocuments(dealIds, tenantId),
this.batchGetKeyTerms(dealIds, tenantId),
this.batchGetFaqs(dealIds, tenantId),
]);
return {
media: this.groupByDealId(media),
documents: this.groupByDealId(docs),
// O(1) lookup per deal
};
}Flexible data loading based on use case:
// Load only what's needed
const basicDeal = DealMapper.mapBasicDeal(row); // Core fields
const withInvestment = DealMapper.mapDealWithInvestment(row); // + Investment
const withPool = DealMapper.mapDealWithPool(row); // + Pool config
const fullDeal = DealMapper.mapFullDeal(row, options); // All dataconst client = await pool.connect();
try {
await client.query('BEGIN');
await client.query('INSERT INTO deals ...', [...]);
await client.query('INSERT INTO deal_media ...', [...]);
await client.query('COMMIT');
} catch (error) {
await client.query('ROLLBACK');
throw error;
} finally {
client.release();
}export enum AuditActionType {
// Authentication (10 types)
LOGIN, LOGOUT, PASSWORD_CHANGE, MFA_ENABLE, API_KEY_GENERATE, ...
// Financial (13 types)
PAYMENT, TOKEN_MINT, TOKEN_BURN, TRANSFER, WITHDRAW, ...
// KYC/AML (6 types)
KYC_STATUS_CHANGE, AML_CHECK, AML_ALERT, ...
// Deal Operations (8 types)
DEAL_LAUNCH, DEAL_CLOSE, INVESTMENT_COMMIT, DOCUMENT_SIGN, ...
}Audit logs automatically redact sensitive data before storage:
const REDACT_FIELDS = new Set([
'jwt', 'token', 'accessToken', 'refreshToken', 'password',
'apiKey', 'secret', 'ssn', 'creditCard', 'cvv'
]);
const MASK_FIELDS = new Set([
'email', 'phone', 'walletAddress', 'firstName', 'lastName',
'address', 'dateOfBirth', 'ipAddress'
]);
function redactAuditDetails(details: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> {
// REDACT_FIELDS → "[REDACTED]"
// MASK_FIELDS → partial mask (e.g., "jo***@***.com")
// Recursively processes nested objects
}- Suspicious login patterns (multiple failures → success)
- Unusual activity volume per user
- Access from new IP addresses
- Time-based pattern analysis
- Security audit reports
- Access control reports
- Data modification tracking
- Retention policy enforcement
// Parameterized retention cleanup (prevents SQL injection)
public async cleanupOldLogs(retentionDays: number = 365): Promise<number> {
const safeDays = Math.max(1, Math.floor(retentionDays));
const result = await this.pool.query(
`DELETE FROM audit_logs WHERE timestamp < NOW() - ($1 * INTERVAL '1 day')`,
[safeDays]
);
return result.rowCount ?? 0;
}| Metric | Status |
|---|---|
| Strict Mode | Enabled |
| Explicit Types | All interfaces defined |
| Type Guards | Used for runtime narrowing |
No any |
Typed alternatives used |
export interface AuthenticationDetails {
method?: 'jwt' | 'api_key' | 'oauth' | 'wallet';
provider?: string;
mfaUsed?: boolean;
}
export interface TransactionDetails {
amount?: number;
currency?: string;
txHash?: string;
}
export type AuditDetails =
| AuthenticationDetails
| TransactionDetails
| Record<string, unknown>;All data access enforces tenant boundaries:
// Every query includes tenant context
const deals = await DealService.getDeals({
tenantId, // Required
status,
currentUserId
});
// Repository layer enforces isolation
WHERE d.tenant_id = $1 AND ...| Component | Coverage | Framework |
|---|---|---|
| Smart Contracts | 95%+ | Hardhat + Chai |
| Backend Services | 80%+ | Jest |
| API Routes | 80%+ | Jest + Supertest |
| Frontend | 75%+ | Jest + RTL |
| Layer | Technology |
|---|---|
| Frontend | Next.js 14, React, TypeScript, Tailwind |
| Backend | Node.js, TypeScript, PostgreSQL |
| Blockchain | Solidity 0.8.20, OpenZeppelin, Hardhat |
| Auth | Thirdweb, JWT |
| Validation | Zod, React Hook Form |
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