Lseries of Drinfeld modules and Anderson motives

[xcaruso]

We implement algorithms for computing classical and $\mathfrak p$-adic $L$-series of an Anderson motive.
As an application, we also get algorithms to compute $L$-series of Drinfeld modules.

📝 Checklist

• The title is concise and informative.
• The description explains in detail what this PR is about.
• I have linked a relevant issue or discussion.
• I have created tests covering the changes.
• I have updated the documentation and checked the documentation preview.

⌛ Dependencies

#40635, #41289, #41300

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