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Meteor-Detection-using-MATLAB

Meteor Detection via MATLAB using Image Processing Toolbox and Hough Transformation

Aim of the Project -

In this project I've tried to detect meteors using various night sky images depicting a possible meteor by applying the principles of Hough Transform and other available system functions.

Steps Involved -

  1. Converting the RGB Image into it's Grayscale Equivalent.

  2. Followed by converting the Grayscale Image into a Binary Image where 1 represents all the white values and 0 represents all the black values.

  3. The image is then processed further by available smoothening techniques and filtering it to remove noises.

  4. Using the Hough Function available in MATLAB i.e. (hough) implements the Standard Hough Transform (SHT). The Hough Transform is designed to detect lines, using the parametric representation of a line:

                                  rho = x*cos(theta) + y*sin(theta)
    

Where the variable rho is the distance from the origin to the line along a vector perpendicular to the line. theta is the angle between the x-axis and this vector. The hough function generates a parameter space matrix whose rows and columns correspond to these rho and theta values, respectively.

By applying Hough Transformation in the processed image a raw image is produced with detected lines, which gives us an idea of a possible meteor.

Refernce - Kubičková, E.A.: Searching of Meteors in Astronomical Images on the Basis of MATLAB Toolbox. Technical Computing Bratislava 2010, 18th Annual Conference Proceedings, Bratislava: RT Systems in cooperation with Systémy priemyselnej informatiky, s.r.o., 2010. ISBN 978-80-970519-0- 7.

Input Image - image used Output Image - image used

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Meteor Detection using MATLAB by using Image Processing Toolbox and Hough Transformation.

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